Gastroenteritis is a short-term illness caused by infection and inflammation of the digestive tract. Other causes include some viruses, bacteria, bacterial poisons, parasites, special chemicals, and some medications.

Gastroenterology: Gastroenterology is the department of medical sciences that focuses on the digestive tract and related diseases. The word originated from the ancient Greek words gastros (businesses), enteron (intestinal), and logos (writing).

Peptic ulcer in the stomach – This is a large malignant and painful disease. It has two forms. There is an acute and a chronic ulcer. The ferocious ulcer is small but deep, leaving the mucosa at the level of the flesh. These triangular shapes are deep, the peak of which is located on the outside of the muscle and at the base of the mucosa. Chronic ulcers are more elaborate. Among them, the elaborate parts of the mucosal art are separated by bleeding, which is also more bleeding from those ulcers, which comes out by vomiting, but many patients do not have blood. Some do not come out of vomiting and only appear in the stool and only appear on microscopic examination. Similar vesicles also form in the duodenum.

Pain is the main symptom of these ulcers. It has a special relationship with food. After eating the stomach in the stomach, the bread starts immediately, or with some delay, after eating. Pain in duodenal ulcer begins after an hour and a half of food when the stomach becomes very empty. Once again, after eating something, he calms down. The position of the ulcer is estimated from the pain condition by pressing the abdomen with the finger.

Gastroenteritis: Gastroenteritis is the disease caused by an infection and inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. In this, the person may complain of stomach cramps, diarrhea and vomiting. In most cases, the condition heals within a few days.

What is gastroenteritis?

A person affected by gastroenteritis may have diarrhea. It is also called flatulent fluid in colloquial language. Norovirus, rotavirus, astrovirus, etc. they are often found in contaminated food or drinking water. These viruses enter the body with food or water and spread their infection within four to 48 hours. People with children, the elderly and weak resistance mechanisms are more at risk of contracting this disease.

Understand about gastroenteritis – Due to the intense heat and rainy days, the risk of this disease is high. This season gives a favorable environment for the bacterial disease of this disease. In this season, harvested fruits, vegetables and other substances spoil quickly. Fly, mosquitoes carry these bacteria from food to other food. When they use it, the bacteria go inside the body and the person gets sick. Contaminated water is another important reason for the spread of this disease.

Symptoms of gastroenteritis: Symptoms of gastroenteritis include loss of appetite, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dizziness, vomiting, severe chills, slight skin irritation, excessive sweating, fever, joint stiffness, muscle aches, weight loss, etc.

Reasons for gastroenteritis: Many things can cause gastroenteritis. Virus, in particular, is the main cause of gastroenteritis, as are rotaviruses, astroviruses, and bacteria such as Campylobacter bacteria. Some parasites can also increase gastroenteritis. Some antibiotics can cause gastroenteritis in susceptible people.

Infectious gastroenteritis: Infectious gastroenteritis is caused by viruses, bacteria, or parasites. In each case, the infection is usually due to eating or drinking. Some common types of infectious gastroenteritis include Campylobacter infection, Cryptosporidium infections, salmonellosis syngelosis, and viral gastroenteritis.

Non-contagious reason – However, many other infectious agents can also cause this disease. Many noncommunicable causes can also lead to this disease. But they are less likely to be viral or bacterial than gastroenteritis. The weakened immune system and the lack of relative cleanliness can make children victims of this disease.

Diagnosis of gastroenteritis: For the treatment of gastroenteritis, it is very important to know what type of gastroenteritis you have. Diagnostic methods include medical history, physical examination, blood tests, and stool tests.

Treatment of gastroenteritis – Treatment depends on the cause. But still, it should be consumed with high amounts of fluid in your treatment, oral rehydration drinks available from the pharmacist or ORS. If the condition worsens, a person may need to be admitted to the hospital. Do not take any medication without your doctor’s advice.

Liberation of gastroenteritis: To avoid this disease, house cleaning should be eaten. Never use rancid food and contaminated water. Before cooking and eating food, wash your hands well with soap. After defecation, hands should be washed with soap. Boil the water well and drink it after cooling. Water purifiers or water cleaning equipment can also be installed at home. Water should not be allowed to collect around wells and hand pumps. Fruits and vegetables must be washed and used in all. We can be protected from gastroenteritis, but it is necessary that our water and food are clean.

Gastroenterology is essential for all extremities and their diseases related to the digestive tract from the mouth to the anus. This is how interested therapists are called gastroenterologists.