Real Estate admin  

5 types of walls for a residential masonry project

The strength and durability of a home’s walls are perhaps the most important aspect of its structural integrity. Residential masonry construction projects must take this into account to ensure the stability of a structure for years to come. Using materials like granite, bricks, stones, and cinder blocks increases the durability of a wall. Here are five types of walls that are frequently used in homes.

1.Load Bearing

For these types of walls, stones, concrete or cement blocks are usually the preferred options. Load-bearing walls support the weight that is transferred from the roof to the foundation. They are also ideal for both outdoor and indoor use. Many people prefer these walls to those with framed structures because they are usually cheaper. The necessary thickness of the wall depends on the amount of roof load. For example, buildings with two or more floors tend to have thicker load-bearing walls.

2.Reinforced

For those who live in areas prone to inclement weather, reinforced walls are an ideal option. They are not vulnerable to cracking, which can be caused by external pressure. Reinforcement is usually placed inside the walls in vertical and horizontal positions at specified intervals to ensure greater strength. The amount of reinforcement can also depend on the amount of support the wall must give.

3.Composite

These walls usually use two or more materials. For example, they may contain hollow bricks along with standard bricks or stones. These walls are inexpensive and give a unique look to the building. The materials are attached to each other and the sections are interconnected by means of steel ties. Horizontal joints can also be used to ensure optimal reinforcement.

4 hole

In residential masonry, hollow walls can be used to prevent moisture from reaching the interior of the house. This works by creating a gap between the inner and outer wall. The gap prevents heat from entering the interior, making these options ideal for homeowners who want to control the interior temperature. The exterior face may have features called “weep holes” to drain water that can cause moisture buildup within the space. A water repellent coating or moisture protection can be applied to the structure to prevent potential water damage.

5. Post voltage

Post-tensioned walls are designed to withstand extreme weather events, such as earthquakes and tornadoes. These options often have post-tensioning rods that go through the core of the walls. They can be tensioned and anchored to a steel support structure on top after they have cured to ensure maximum strength.

Homeowners are advised to work with a professional residential masonry contractor to ensure a successful project. Like many construction projects, the strength and durability of the finished product depends on the type of materials used and the purpose of the structure.

Leave A Comment